Morocco  
   
Geography
Location: Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Mauritania.
Area: total: 711714 sq km
land: 710850 sq km
water: 398 sq km
Natural Resources: phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt
Population and Health
Population:  30,506,000 (July 2006 est.)
Age structure: 0-14 years: 31.6% (male 5,343,976/female 5,145,019)
15-64 years: 63.4% (male 10,505,018/female 10,580,599)
65 years and over: 5% (male 725,116/female 941,531) (2006 est.)
Population growth rate: 1.4 % (2006 est.)
Birth rate: 21.98 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Death rate:  5.58 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Sex ratio:  at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s) / female
15-64 years: 0.99 male(s) / female
65 years and over: 0.77 male(s) / female
total population: 0.99 male(s) /female (2006 est.)
Infant mortality rate: total: 40.24 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 43.99 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 36.3 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:  total population: 70.94 years
male: 68.62 years
female: 73.37 years (2006 est.)
Total fertility rate: 2.5 children born/woman (2006 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:  0.1% (2006 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:  18,000 (16,000- 20,000 / 2005 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:  N/A
Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 51.7%
male: 64.1%
female: 39.4% (2003 est.)
Economy
GDP (purchasing power parity):  $147 billion (2006 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):  $56.72 billion (2006 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:  6.7% (2006 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP):  $ 5,429 (2006 est.)
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 13.3%
industry: 31.2%
services: 55.5% (2006 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:  agriculture: 40%
industry: 15%
services: 45% (2003 est.)
Population below poverty line: 19% (2005 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2.8% (2006 est.)
Investment (gross fixed): 21.7% of GDP (2006 est.)
Agriculture - products: barley, wheat, citrus, wine, vegetables, olives; livestock
Industries: phosphate rock mining and processing, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, tourism
Industrial production growth rate: 4% (2004 est.)
Exports - commodities: clothing, fish, inorganic chemicals, transistors, crude minerals, fertilizers (including phosphates), petroleum products, fruits, vegetables
Currency (code): Moroccan dirham (MAD)
Fiscal year:  calendar year
Others
Nationality: noun: Moroccan(s)
adjective: Moroccan

Religions: 

Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%

Languages: 

Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, and diplomacy, English, Spanish
Country name: conventional long form: Kingdom of Morocco conventional short form: Morocco
Government type:  constitutional monarchy
Capital: name: Rabat
geographic coordinates: 34 02 N, 6 51 W
time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Administrative divisions: 16 regions:
1. Grand Casablanca,
2. Chaouia-Ouardigha,
3. Doukkala-Abda,
4. Fes-Boulemane,
5. Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen,
6. Guelmim-Es Smara,
7. Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra,
8. Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz,
9. Meknes-Tafilalet,
10. Oriental,
11. Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer,
12. Souss-Massa-Draa,
13. Tadla-Azilal,
14. Tanger-Tetouan,
15. Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate ,
16. Oued Eddahab
Independence:  1956 (from France)
National holidays: Jour de l’an: 1 janvier
Fête Nationale: 11 janvier
Fête du Travail: 1 mai
Fête du Trône: 30 Juillet
Récupération de Oued Eddahab: 14 Août
Révolution du Roi et du Peuple : 20 Août
Fête de la Jeunesse: 21 Août
Fête de la Marche Verte : 6 Novembre
Fête de l’indépendance: 18 Novembre
Legal system: based on Islamic law; judicial review of legislative acts in Constitutional Chamber of Supreme Court
 
 

 

 

Source :

Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches Démographiques
Ministère de la Santé